Did you know mysticism has a long history within the Church? Read on to discover its true meaning with 9 groups mystics can fall into, plus where to learn more. If any align with your own experience of faith, then you may be a modern day mystic!
So what does “mysticism” actually mean?
Today the term often describes a general sense of spirituality and can take on different meanings to different people.
In recent culture, it is often associated with things like pagan beliefs, magic, the occult, law of attraction, or new age/new thought practices. But the word itself simply means to be united with God through prayer and deep thought.
Some additional definitions include:
- “A person who seeks God through contemplation, prayer, and self-surrender; a follower of a mystical way of life.”
- “Someone who believes in spiritual truths that are beyond intellect.”
- “Otherworldly, ethereal, mysterious; evoking a sense of awe or wonder.”
In terms of Christianity, it refers to a spiritual way of life that can be found in contemplative and monastic practices, writings of the desert fathers and mothers, biblical figures, as well as countless saints, writers, evangelists, and spiritual teachers. There is usually a strong emphasis on prayer life, creative expression, connecting with nature, holy rituals, tradition, and ultimately communing with God.
“Mysticism isn’t something we achieve, but rather something we receive through [God’s] grace—merely by being alive. Mystical spirituality means simply remembering who we truly are.” (Carl McColman)
Many prominent figures in Christianity are considered mystics—some might even say Jesus Himself was one. After all, who embodies union with God better than His only begotten Son?
Unfortunately, mysticism is one of many things the enemy has skewed within culture to lead people astray. Part of The Beacon Road’s mission is to shed light on this topic, clarify some of the confusion surrounding mystical life, and most importantly, point you back to Jesus.
This post explores 9 types of mystics, including a quick overview of each, examples of real life figures (you might find a kindred spirit to learn more about!), plus a FREE resource to help you dive deeper into the fascinating world of mysticism.
1) VISIONARIES
- Can take on many different forms: experiencing visions throughout one’s life or a select few over a set period of time
- More important than the vision itself, is the spiritual integrity of the visionary
- Examples: Julian of Norwich, Paul the Apostle, Teresa of Ávila
2) CONFESSORS
- Known to recount their life details in journals, letters, reflections, or books
- Their personal testimonies reveal a rich inner life and deep relationship with God
- Examples: Augustine of Hippo, Ignatius of Loyola, Thérèse of Lisieux
3) LOVERS
- Their hearts are filled with an intense passion and desire for God
- This connection symbolizes the union between Christ and His bride—the Church
- Examples: Blaise Pascal, Catherine of Siena, John the Evangelist
4) POETS
- Spiritual beliefs are captured through poetry, lyrics, and literary works
- Creative expression is used to explore spiritual life and evokes a deep encounter with God
- Examples: C.S. Lewis, Evelyn Underhill, John of the Cross
5) SAINTS
- Describes believers who seek holiness, virtue, and intimacy with God
- Important to note: not all mystics are saints, and not all saints are mystics
- Examples: Francis of Assisi, Thomas Aquinas, Teresa of Calcutta
6) HERETICS
- Often thought of as controversial for having views that fall outside of the norm
- Known to follow their own inner guidance versus blindly submitting to authority
- Examples: Meister Eckhart, Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, Thomas Merton
7) WISDOM KEEPERS
- Prone to apply logic, rationality, and explore complex ideas regarding spiritual life
- Typically express their love and devotion for God in logical, thought-provoking ways
- Examples: Bonaventure, Karl Rahner, Pseudo-Dionysius
8) SOUL FRIENDS
- A fellow traveler or older wiser friend who helps point others back to God
- Can be a spiritual director, companion, mentor, friend, or guide; often possesses a down-to-earth ability to help others in their walk of faith
- Examples: Howard Thurman, Brigit of Kildare, John Cassian
9) UNITIVES
- Inspired by the depth of inter-religious dialogue and overlap of spiritualities
- Signifies our union with God as a gift—solely through grace, not from what we achieve
- Examples: Anthony de Mello, John O’Donohue, Richard Rohr
Want to learn more?
If you’re curious about the connection between mysticism and Christian faith, download this free guide ➡️ “WHAT IS A MYSTIC?”
You’ll gain instant access to the origins of mysticism, famous figures throughout history, relevant and encouraging quotes, Scripture references, and how to discern false versus true teachings.
If you’re new to the world of mystic things, this straightforward guide is a great resource to learn more, discover new facets of God, and how The Beacon Road can better serve you + other mystics who find themselves on a similar path. DOWNLOAD HERE or simply click on the image below!
Checkout Carl McColman’s books below! (*no affiliate)
*Disclaimer: This content is solely inspired by the book “Christian Mysticism: 108 Saints, Seers, and Sages” by Carl McColman, linked below. It’s easily one of the best books on this topic, exploring figures in faith whose lives exemplify mystic values. Terms and examples originate from referenced resource. (No copyright infringement, just genuinely love the book and recommend that anyone interested in this topic purchase a copy from the author & explore other works linked above!)
Do any of these types align with your own experience? I’d love to know in the comments!
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